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PROF MARK HARGREAVES



Contact Details

Organization: Physiology
Position: HEAD OF DEPARTMENT
Email:
Homepage: http://www.physiology.unimelb.edu.au/MuscleExercise/muscleexercise.asp
Work: 83448007
Fax: 83445818
Room: N603
Level: 06
Building: Medical Centre
Campus: Parkville

Research Expertise and International Linkages

Research Expertise

Research Interest Key Words Country of Expertise
Exercise Physiology and Metabolism skeletal muscle metabolism Australia
Exercise Metabolism GLUT4, muscle glycogen Australia

International Linkages

Country Establishment Collaboration
United Kingdom University of Dundee Research, Technical Assistance/Training
Denmark Copenhagen University Research, Technical Assistance/Training
United States University of Oklahoma Research

Qualifications, Honours, Fellowships and Other Awards

Qualifications

Title Institution Date Awarded Abbreviation
Bachelor of Science University of Melbourne 27-Mar-1982
Master of Arts Ball State University 26-May-1984
Doctor of Philosophy University of Melbourne 13-Sep-1989

Memberships

Membership Type Membership Body Description Start Date End Date
Member Australian Physiological Society Regular Member 01-Jan-1989
Member American Physiological Society Regular Member 01-Jan-2001
Member American College of Sports Medicine Fellow 01-Jan-1992
Member Australian Association of Exercise and Sports Science Regular Member 13-Oct-1996
Member The Physiological Society Regular Member 01-Jan-2005
Member Sports Medicine Australia Member 01-Jan-1996

Fellowships

Fellowship Date Awarded
Fellow, Australian Association for Exercise and Sports Science (FAAESS) 08-Sep-2006
Fellow of the American College of Sports Medicine (FACSM) 31-May-1995

Other Awards

Award Type Awarding Body Comments Date Awarded
Prize Australian Physiological Society AK McIntyre Prize 27-Sep-1994
Other (Award) American College of Sports Medicine New Investigator Award 03-Jun-1994

Government Research Classifications

Research Fields, Courses and Discipline Classifications

Socio-Economic Objective Classifications

Grants and Contracts

Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancies awarded to the University of Melbourne as the administering institution (since 2003) as recorded in Themis Agreements.

Grants

Title Role Funding Source Scheme Award Date
DOES AN ACUTE BOUT OF EXERCISE ACTIVATE SKELETAL MUSCLE MITOCHONDRIAL BIOGENESIS AND GLUT-4 EXPRESSION NORMALLY IN PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES? Chief Investigator DIABETES AUST RESEARCH TRUST Research Grants 01/01/2006
INTRACELLULAR LOCALISATION OF INSULIN SIGNALLING PROTEINS IN HUMAN SKELETAL MUSCLE FOLLOWING EXERCISE Chief Investigator DEAKIN UNIVERSITY Discovery Projects (AUST RESEARCH COUNCIL) 24/03/2006
EXERCISE TRAINING, ADIPOSE TISSUE GLUT4 AND ADIPOKINES IN TYPE 2 DIABETES Chief Investigator DIABETES AUST RESEARCH TRUST Research Grants 01/01/2007
Exercise training in insulin resistance: role of HSP70 and HDAC5 Chief Investigator DIABETES AUST RESEARCH TRUST Research Grants 06/11/2008

Contracts

Title Role Funding Source Award Date
AN EXAMINATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF INGESTED CARBOHYDRATE ON FLUID BIOAVAILABILITY DURING EXERCISE Chief Investigator THE QUAKER OATS COMPANY 01/02/2005
SKELETAL MUSCLE MODIFICATIONS WITH EXERCISE AND ERGOGENIC SUPPLEMENTS Chief Investigator DEFENCE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ORGANISATION 15/01/2008

Publications

Publications produced at the University of Melbourne and reported in the Annual Publications Collection and 'Research Report' since 2001. The Themis Publications module, released in November 2006, allows additional publications from previous institutions and publications from past years to be entered.

Publications in 2008

Book Chapters

  • Performance limitations due to substrate availability
    Year: 2008
    Book: Physiological Bases of Human Performance During Work and Exercise
    Publisher: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier(London)
    Authors(s):
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Journal Articles

  • AMP-activated protein kinase regulates GLUT4 transcription by phosphorylating histone deacetylase 5
    Year: 2008
    Journal: Diabetes
    Volume: 57
    Issue: 4
    Page numbers: 860-867
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  • AMPK and transcriptional regulation
    Year: 2008
    Journal: Frontiers in Bioscience
    Volume: 13
    Page numbers: 3022-3033
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  • Effect of sex differences on human MEF2 regulation during endurance exercise
    Year: 2008
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 294
    Issue: 2
    Page numbers: E408-E415
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  • Fatigue mechanisms determining exercise performance: integrative physiology is systems biology
    Year: 2008
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 104
    Page numbers: 1541-1542
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  • Intravenous AICAR administration reduces hepatic glucose output and inhibits whole body lipolysis in type 2 diabetic patients
    Year: 2008
    Journal: Diabetologia
    Volume: 51
    Page numbers: 1893-1900
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  • Physiological limits to exercise performance in the heat
    Year: 2008
    Journal: Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport
    Volume: 11
    Page numbers: 66-71
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  • Resolving fatigue mechanisms determining exercise performance: integrative physiology at its finest!
    Year: 2008
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 104
    Issue: 1
    Page numbers: 286-287
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Publications in 2007

Journal Articles

  • Increased insulin-stimulated Akt pSer473 and cytosolic SHP2 protein abundance in human skeletal muscle following acute exercise and short-term training
    Year: 2007
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 102
    Issue: 6
    Page numbers: 1624-1631
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  • Reduced plasma free fatty acid availability during exercise: effect on gene expression
    Year: 2007
    Journal: European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 99
    Page numbers: 485-493
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  • Resistance exercise and insulin regulate AS160 and interaction with 14-3-3 in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2007
    Journal: Diabetes
    Volume: 56
    Page numbers: 1608-1614
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Publications in 2006

Book Chapters

  • Skeletal muscle carbohydrate metabolism during exercise


    Year: 2006
    Book: Exercise Metabolism
    Publisher: Human Kinetics(Illinois)
    Authors(s):
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  • Overview of Exercise Metabolism
    Year: 2006
    Book: Exercise Metabolism
    Publisher: Human Kinetics(Illinois)
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  • Signalling mechanisms in skeletal muscle: role in substrate selection and muscle adaptation
    Year: 2006
    Book: Essays in Biochemistry: The Biochemical Basis of the Health Effects of Exercise
    Publisher: Portland Press
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  • The Metabolic Systems: Carbohydrate Metabolism
    Year: 2006
    Book: ACSM's Advanced Exercise Physiology
    Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins(Baltimore)
    Authors(s):
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  • The Metabolic Systems: Interaction of Lipid and Carbohydrate Metabolism
    Year: 2006
    Book: ACSM's Advanced Exercise Physiology
    Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins(Baltimore)
    Authors(s):
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Journal Articles

  • Acute exercise and GLUT4 expression in human skeletal muscle: influence of exercise intensity
    Year: 2006
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 101
    Page numbers: 934-937
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  • Carbohydrate ingestion does not alter skeletal muscle AMPK signaling during exercise in humans
    Year: 2006
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 291
    Page numbers: E566-E573
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  • Decreased PDH activation and glycogenolysis during exercise following fat adptation with carbohydrate restoration
    Year: 2006
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 290
    Page numbers: E380-E388
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  • Effect of exercise intensity and hypoxia on skeletal muscle AMPH signaling and substrate metabolism in humans
    Year: 2006
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 290
    Page numbers: E694-E702
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  • Exercise and skeletal muscle glucose transporter 4 expression: molecular mechanisms
    Year: 2006
    Journal: Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology
    Volume: 33
    Page numbers: 395-399
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  • Exercise does not alter subcellular localization, but increases phosphorylation of insulin-signalling proteins in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2006
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 290
    Page numbers: E341-E346
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  • Exercise increases MEF2- and GEF DNA-binding activity in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2006
    Journal: FASEB Journal
    Volume: 20
    Page numbers: 348-349
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  • Insulin-stimulated insulin receptor substrate-2 -associated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity is enhanced in human skeletal muscle after exercise
    Year: 2006
    Journal: Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental
    Volume: 55
    Page numbers: 1046-1052
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  • Reduced glycogen availability is associated with increased AMPKα2 activity, nuclear AMPKα2 protein abundance, and GLUT4 mRNA expression in contracting human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2006
    Journal: Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism
    Volume: 31
    Issue: 3
    Page numbers: 302-312
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Publications in 2005

Journal Articles

  • Effect of carbohydrate ingestion on exercise-induced alterations in metabolic gene expression
    Year: 2005
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 99
    Issue: 4
    Page numbers: 1359-1363
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  • Heat stress, cytokines, and the immune response to exercise
    Year: 2005
    Journal: Brain, Behavior and Immunity
    Volume: 19
    Issue: 5
    Page numbers: 404-412
    Publisher: Academic Press
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Publications in 2004

Journal Articles

  • Altering dietary nutrient intake that reduces glycogen content leads to phosphorylation of nuclear p38 MAP kinase in human skeletal muscle: association with IL-6 gene transcription during contraction
    Year: 2004
    Journal: FASEB Journal
    Volume: 18
    Page numbers: 1785-1787
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  • Effect of exercise on protein kinase C activity and localization in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2004
    Journal: The Journal of Physiology
    Volume: 561
    Page numbers: 861-870
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  • Effect of short-term training on GLUT-4 mRNA and protein expression in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2004
    Journal: Experimental Physiology
    Volume: 89
    Page numbers: 559-563
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  • Exercise and myocyte enhancer factor 2 regulation in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2004
    Journal: Diabetes
    Volume: 53
    Page numbers: 1208-1214
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  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase activation and kinase expression in human skeletal muscle during fasting
    Year: 2004
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 96
    Page numbers: 2082-2087
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Publications in 2003

Journal Articles

  • A short-term, high-fat diet up-regulates lipid metabolism and gene expression in human skeletal muscle1-3
    Year: 2003
    Journal: American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
    Volume: 77
    Page numbers: 313-318
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  • Effect of alcohol intake on muscle glycogen storage after prolonged exercise
    Year: 2003
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 95
    Page numbers: 983-990
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  • Effect of creatine ingestion on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in men
    Year: 2003
    Journal: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
    Volume: 35
    Page numbers: 69-74
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  • Effect of exercise intensity on skeletal muscle AMPK signaling in humans
    Year: 2003
    Journal: Diabetes
    Volume: 52
    Page numbers: 2205-2212
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  • Exercise increases Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2003
    Journal: The Journal of Physiology
    Volume: 553
    Issue: 1
    Page numbers: 303-309
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  • Exercise increases nuclear AMPK α2 in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2003
    Journal: Diabetes
    Volume: 52
    Page numbers: 926-928
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Publications in 2002

Journal Articles

  • Adaptations to short-term high-fat diet persist during exercise despite high carbohydrate availability
    Year: 2002
    Journal: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
    Volume: 34
    Page numbers: 83-91
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  • Carbohydrate ingestion reduces skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine availability but has no effect on substrate phosphorylation at the onset of exercise in man
    Year: 2002
    Journal: The Journal of Physiology
    Volume: 544
    Issue: 3
    Page numbers: 949-956
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  • Effect of epinephrine on glucose disposal during exercise in humans: role of muscle glycogen
    Year: 2002
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 283
    Page numbers: E578-E583
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  • Exercise training increases lipid metabolism gene expression in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2002
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 283
    Page numbers: E66-E72
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  • Exercise, diet, and skeletal muscle gene expression
    Year: 2002
    Journal: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
    Volume: 34
    Page numbers: 1505-1508
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  • Plasma glucose kinetics during prolonged exercise in trained humans when fed carbohydrate
    Year: 2002
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 283
    Page numbers: E573-E577
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Publications in 2001

Journal Articles

  • Adrenaline increases skeletal muscle glycogenolysis, pyruvate dehydrogenase activation and carbohydrate oxidation during moderate exercise in humans
    Year: 2001
    Journal: The Journal of Physiology
    Volume: 534
    Issue: 1
    Page numbers: 269-278
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  • Carbohydrate metabolism during exercise in females: Effect of reduced fat availability
    Year: 2001
    Journal: Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental
    Volume: 50
    Issue: 4
    Page numbers: 481-487
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  • Differential effects of exercise on insulin-signaling gene expression in human skeletal muscle
    Year: 2001
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 90
    Page numbers: 436-440
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  • Effect of carbohydrate ingestion on glucose kinetics during exercise in the heat
    Year: 2001
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 90
    Issue: 2
    Page numbers: 601-605
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  • Effect of prior exercise on glucose metabolism in trained men
    Year: 2001
    Journal: American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume: 281
    Page numbers: E766-E771
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  • No effect of mild heat stress on the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism at the onset of exercise
    Year: 2001
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physiology
    Volume: 91
    Issue: 5
    Page numbers: 2282-2288
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